3.3 Running applications

Each application is designed to be executed from a terminal command line, typically reading and writing a set of data files associated with a particular case. The data files for a case are stored in a directory named after the case as described in section 4.1 ; the directory name with full path is here given the generic name <caseDir>.

For any application, the form of the command line entry for any can be found by simply entering the application name at the command line with the -help option, e.g. typing


    blockMesh -help
returns the usage


    Usage: blockMesh [OPTIONS]
    options:
      -blockTopology    write block edges and centres as .obj files
      -case <dir>       specify alternate case directory, default is the
                        cwd
      -dict <file>      read control dictionary from specified location
      -fileHandler <handler>
                        override the fileHandler
      -libs <(lib1 .. libN)>
                        pre-load libraries
      -noClean          keep the existing files in the polyMesh
      -noFunctionObjects
                        do not execute functionObjects
      -region <name>    specify alternative mesh region
      -srcDoc           display source code in browser
      -doc              display application documentation in browser
      -help             print the usage
If the application is executed from within a case directory, it will operate on that case. Alternatively, the -case <caseDir> option allows the case to be specified directly so that the application can be executed from anywhere in the filing system.

Like any UNIX/Linux executable, applications can be run as a background process, i.e. one which does not have to be completed before the user can give the shell additional commands. If the user wished to run the blockMesh example as a background process and output the case progress to a log file, they could enter:


    blockMesh > log &
OpenFOAM v10 User Guide - 3.3 Running applications